The Dilemma of Suspicious Managers: Unwell or Not?

January 17th 2024 | Posted by Mark Geraghty

We have all encountered managers who subtly or overtly encourage employees to come to work despite being ill.

This practice, fuelled by productivity demands and an obsession with presenteeism, not only jeopardises the health of the workforce but also undermines trust and morale within the organisation.

While the issue of presenteeism is not new, the behaviour of managers who actively promote it raises serious ethical and practical concerns.

These suspicious managers, driven by a short-sighted focus on productivity metrics or misguided beliefs about dedication, create an environment where employees feel pressured to prioritise work over their well-being. Such a culture not only contributes to the spread of illness but also fosters an atmosphere of fear and resentment among team members.

One of the primary reasons behind this managerial behaviour is the perceived need to maintain high levels of productivity at all costs. In competitive industries where profit margins are razor-thin and deadlines are tight, there is often an unspoken expectation for employees to demonstrate unwavering commitment, even at the expense of their health. Managers, under pressure to meet targets and deliver results, may resort to tactics that blur the lines between dedication and exploitation.

Furthermore, some managers harbour misconceptions about the correlation between physical presence and productivity. They mistakenly believe that having a full complement of staff in the office, regardless of their health status, is essential for maintaining operational efficiency.

However, research suggests otherwise. Presenteeism, far from enhancing productivity, can actually diminish it as sick employees are less focused, less productive, and may spread their illness to others.

The implications of this behaviour extend beyond the immediate health risks. Employees who feel compelled to come to work while unwell are unlikely to perform at their best. They may struggle to concentrate, make errors, and take longer to recover, ultimately prolonging their absence from work.

Moreover, the practice of pressuring sick employees to attend work erodes trust between management and staff. Employees who perceive that their well-being is not valued may become disengaged and disillusioned, leading to decreased morale and increased turnover.

Addressing the issue of suspicious managers requires a multifaceted approach that encompasses both organisational policies and cultural norms. Companies must prioritise the health and safety of their employees by implementing clear guidelines regarding sick leave and remote work options.

Managers should be trained to recognise the signs of presenteeism and encouraged to foster a supportive environment where employees feel comfortable taking time off when they are unwell.

Moreover, organisations need to challenge the prevailing notion that productivity is synonymous with physical presence in the office. Embracing flexible work arrangements and promoting a results-oriented approach can help shift the focus from hours worked to outcomes achieved.

By empowering employees to manage their workload autonomously and emphasising the importance of work-life balance, companies can create a healthier and more sustainable work environment for all.

How Leaders Can Differentiate Illness from Demotivation

In any workplace, the occasional sick day is inevitable. Whether due to genuine illness or other factors like burnout or demotivation, employees may need to take time off to recuperate and recharge. For leaders, distinguishing between genuine illness and other underlying issues can be challenging but crucial for maintaining a healthy and productive work environment.

Understanding the nuances of employee well-being and motivation requires empathy, observation, and effective communication. By cultivating these skills, leaders can better support their team members and address underlying issues that may be impacting performance and morale.

Open communication is the cornerstone of effective leadership, especially when it comes to understanding the needs and concerns of employees. Leaders should foster an environment where team members feel comfortable expressing their challenges, including issues related to health and well-being.

Encouraging regular check-ins and one-on-one conversations can provide valuable insights into the factors influencing an employee’s performance and attendance. By actively listening to their concerns and demonstrating empathy, leaders can build trust and establish rapport with their team members, making it easier to address sensitive topics like illness and motivation.

One of the key indicators of underlying issues, whether illness or demotivation, is a noticeable change in behaviour or performance. Leaders should pay attention to patterns such as frequent absences, changes in productivity, or signs of disengagement during team interactions.

While occasional fluctuations in performance are normal, consistent patterns of absenteeism or declining motivation may warrant further investigation. By proactively addressing these changes and offering support, leaders can help employees overcome obstacles and regain their momentum.

When employees call in sick, leaders need to approach the situation with empathy and understanding. Rather than making assumptions or jumping to conclusions, leaders should encourage employees to communicate openly about their health and well-being.

Creating clear protocols for reporting sick days and providing avenues for confidential communication can help employees feel supported and respected. Leaders should refrain from interrogating employees about the nature of their illness and instead focus on offering assistance and accommodating their needs.

Regardless of the underlying cause, leaders play a crucial role in supporting their team members during times of difficulty. Whether an employee is battling illness or grappling with burnout, leaders should offer empathy, flexibility, and access to resources that can help them navigate their challenges.

This may involve adjusting workloads, providing access to mental health resources, or offering flexible work arrangements to accommodate recovery or self-care. By demonstrating genuine concern for their well-being, leaders can foster a culture of compassion and support that encourages employees to prioritise their health and seek assistance when needed.

Navigating the complexities of employee well-being and motivation requires sensitivity, patience, and a willingness to engage in open dialogue. Leaders who take proactive steps to understand the needs and challenges of their team members can create a supportive work environment where employees feel valued, respected, and empowered to prioritise their health and well-being.

Ultimately, the prevalence of suspicious managers who pressure the sick to attend work reflects a fundamental flaw in workplace culture—one that prioritises profit over people and perpetuates harmful stereotypes about dedication and commitment. It is incumbent upon organisations to confront this issue head-on and cultivate a culture of empathy, respect, and accountability.  By fostering a culture of open communication, recognising patterns and changes in behaviour, and offering support and resources, leaders can effectively differentiate between genuine illness and other underlying issues impacting employee attendance and motivation. In doing so, they not only strengthen their teams but also cultivate a culture of empathy and trust that promotes overall organisational success.

Mark Geraghty
Partner
Executive Recruit Ltd
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